Thread: CUT problem

Started: 2014-01-05 19:56:04
Last activity: 2014-01-09 17:58:27
Topics: SAC Help
Geo .
2014-01-05 19:56:04
Hello,
I am trying to do a simple CUT on a collection of 21 seismograms. The time
stamps of T0 and T1 are placed using PPK. When I execute cut as follows,
however, I get an error.

SAC> CUT OFF
SAC> CUT ON
SAC> R CUT_GGNV_BHZ.SAC
WARNING: Start cut greater than stop cut for file CUT_GGNV_BHZ.SAC
time: 0.000000 >= 0.000000
index: 1 >= 1
ERROR 1301: No data files read in.

This doesn't make sense to me because clearly T0 < T1 for each and every
file. Also, I am not sure why SAC is trying to cut between T0 and T1 even
before I define the time window. For example,

SAC> R CUT_GGNV_BHZ.SAC
SAC> lh B T0 T1


FILE: CUT_GGNV_BHZ.SAC - 1
----------------------

B = 0.000000e+00
T0 = 1.013551e+03
T1 = 2.712720e+03

I am using a loop to read files one at a time and cut but in the above
example I just read one file as an illustration of my SAC issue. I tried
using CUTERR FILLZ option but the problem persists.

I am on MAC OS X (Mountain Lion) and using SAC version 101.6. I haven't
encountered this type of an error before with CUT in older versions of
SAC. Any help towards resolving this issue is much appreciated.

Januka.


--
Januka Attanayake
Postdoctoral Research Associate
Laboratório de Sismologia
Complexo Interdisciplinar
Departamento de Física
Instituto Superior Técnico
Av. Rovisco Pais, 1
1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal

University email: januka.attanayake<at>ist.utl.pt
Homepage: http://sites.google.com/site/janukaattanayake/

  • Milton Plasencia
    2014-01-06 00:30:17
    Hi Januka,


    I use sac 101.6a (last version) on Mac OSX Mavericks.

    So,

    I try the following:
    1) I use the the function generator command,
    > funcgen seismogram
    here i have defined T0 and T1 markers.(e.g. T0 1, T1 6)
    w aa.sac

    2) if i use the cut on and read the aa.sac i see the same error,

    But if i do:
    r aa.sac
    cut T0 T1
    r
    p
    all is OK.

    I not sure the "cut on" behavior when the file have T0 and T1 headers,
    it is evident that "cut on" active the cut between T0 and T1, but the
    file not "have" the points quantity to cut, so error.

    Perhaps Arthur and Brian can give some light on the cut behavior.

    HTH,

    Milton

    * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
    Milton P. PLASENCIA LINARES

    Centro di Ricerche Sismologiche (CRS)
    OGS - Istituto Nazionale di Oceanografia
    e di Geofisica Sperimentale

    Borgo Grotta Gigante 42/C
    (34010) Sgonico - Trieste - Italia
    Tel: +39 040 2140 141 (Udine)
    Tel: +39 040 2140 256 (Trieste)
    Cel.: +39 331 6481 935
    Fax: +39-040-327307

    E-mail: mplasencia<at>inogs.it

    ASAIN (Antarctic Seismographic Argentinean Italian Network)
    *********************************










    On Jan 5, 2014, at 12:56 PM, Januka Attanayake <jattanayake<at>gmail.com> wrote:

    Hello,
    I am trying to do a simple CUT on a collection of 21 seismograms. The time stamps of T0 and T1 are placed using PPK. When I execute cut as follows, however, I get an error.

    SAC> CUT OFF
    SAC> CUT ON
    SAC> R CUT_GGNV_BHZ.SAC
    WARNING: Start cut greater than stop cut for file CUT_GGNV_BHZ.SAC
    time: 0.000000 >= 0.000000
    index: 1 >= 1
    ERROR 1301: No data files read in.

    This doesn't make sense to me because clearly T0 < T1 for each and every file. Also, I am not sure why SAC is trying to cut between T0 and T1 even before I define the time window. For example,

    SAC> R CUT_GGNV_BHZ.SAC
    SAC> lh B T0 T1


    FILE: CUT_GGNV_BHZ.SAC - 1
    ----------------------

    B = 0.000000e+00
    T0 = 1.013551e+03
    T1 = 2.712720e+03

    I am using a loop to read files one at a time and cut but in the above example I just read one file as an illustration of my SAC issue. I tried using CUTERR FILLZ option but the problem persists.

    I am on MAC OS X (Mountain Lion) and using SAC version 101.6. I haven't encountered this type of an error before with CUT in older versions of SAC. Any help towards resolving this issue is much appreciated.

    Januka.


    --
    Januka Attanayake
    Postdoctoral Research Associate
    Laboratório de Sismologia
    Complexo Interdisciplinar
    Departamento de Física
    Instituto Superior Técnico
    Av. Rovisco Pais, 1
    1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal

    University email: januka.attanayake<at>ist.utl.pt
    Homepage: http://sites.google.com/site/janukaattanayake/
    _______________________________________________
    sac-help mailing list
    sac-help<at>iris.washington.edu
    http://www.iris.washington.edu/mailman/listinfo/sac-help


    • Geo .
      2014-01-05 23:44:49
      Thanks Milton, try quitting SAC and reading the file again. From my
      experience, if you don't use CUT ON, the CUT is actually not done but stays
      in memory and lost when you quit SAC.


      On Sun, Jan 5, 2014 at 3:30 PM, Milton Plasencia <mpplasencia<at>gmail.com>wrote:

      Hi Januka,


      I use sac 101.6a (last version) on Mac OSX Mavericks.

      So,

      I try the following:
      1) I use the the function generator command,
      funcgen seismogram
      here i have defined T0 and T1 markers.(e.g. T0 1, T1 6)
      w aa.sac

      2) if i use the cut on and read the aa.sac i see the same error,

      But if i do:
      r aa.sac
      cut T0 T1
      r
      p
      all is OK.

      I not sure the "cut on" behavior when the file have T0 and T1 headers,
      it is evident that "cut on" active the cut between T0 and T1, but the
      file not "have" the points quantity to cut, so error.

      Perhaps Arthur and Brian can give some light on the cut behavior.

      HTH,

      Milton

      * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
      Milton P. PLASENCIA LINARES

      Centro di Ricerche Sismologiche (CRS)
      OGS - Istituto Nazionale di Oceanografia
      e di Geofisica Sperimentale

      Borgo Grotta Gigante 42/C
      (34010) Sgonico - Trieste - Italia
      Tel: +39 040 2140 141 (Udine)
      Tel: +39 040 2140 256 (Trieste)
      Cel.: +39 331 6481 935
      Fax: +39-040-327307

      E-mail: mplasencia<at>inogs.it

      ASAIN (Antarctic Seismographic Argentinean Italian Network)
      *********************************










      On Jan 5, 2014, at 12:56 PM, Januka Attanayake <jattanayake<at>gmail.com>
      wrote:

      Hello,
      I am trying to do a simple CUT on a collection of 21 seismograms. The time
      stamps of T0 and T1 are placed using PPK. When I execute cut as follows,
      however, I get an error.

      SAC> CUT OFF
      SAC> CUT ON
      SAC> R CUT_GGNV_BHZ.SAC
      WARNING: Start cut greater than stop cut for file CUT_GGNV_BHZ.SAC
      time: 0.000000 >= 0.000000
      index: 1 >= 1
      ERROR 1301: No data files read in.

      This doesn't make sense to me because clearly T0 < T1 for each and every
      file. Also, I am not sure why SAC is trying to cut between T0 and T1 even
      before I define the time window. For example,

      SAC> R CUT_GGNV_BHZ.SAC
      SAC> lh B T0 T1


      FILE: CUT_GGNV_BHZ.SAC - 1
      ----------------------

      B = 0.000000e+00
      T0 = 1.013551e+03
      T1 = 2.712720e+03

      I am using a loop to read files one at a time and cut but in the above
      example I just read one file as an illustration of my SAC issue. I tried
      using CUTERR FILLZ option but the problem persists.

      I am on MAC OS X (Mountain Lion) and using SAC version 101.6. I haven't
      encountered this type of an error before with CUT in older versions of
      SAC. Any help towards resolving this issue is much appreciated.

      Januka.


      --
      Januka Attanayake
      Postdoctoral Research Associate
      Laboratório de Sismologia
      Complexo Interdisciplinar
      Departamento de Física
      Instituto Superior Técnico
      Av. Rovisco Pais, 1
      1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal

      University email: januka.attanayake<at>ist.utl.pt
      Homepage: http://sites.google.com/site/janukaattanayake/
      _______________________________________________
      sac-help mailing list
      sac-help<at>iris.washington.edu
      http://www.iris.washington.edu/mailman/listinfo/sac-help





      --
      Januka Attanayake
      Postdoctoral Research Associate
      Laboratório de Sismologia
      Complexo Interdisciplinar
      Departamento de Física
      Instituto Superior Técnico
      Av. Rovisco Pais, 1
      1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal

      University email: januka.attanayake<at>ist.utl.pt
      Homepage: http://sites.google.com/site/janukaattanayake/

      • Brian Savage
        2014-01-08 19:55:50
        Dear Milton and Januka,

        I hope this is informative.

        The "CUT ON" command does not set the cut points; they default to a time of 0.0. You should be using "CUT T0 T1" to specify the cut points.

        %sac
        SAC> fg seismo
        SAC> ch t0 10
        SAC> ch t1 14
        SAC> w file.sac
        SAC> report cut

        CUT option is OFF
        SAC> cut on
        SAC> report cut

        CUT option is ON
        Start is 0
        Stop is 0
        SAC> r file.sac
        WARNING: Start cut greater than stop cut for file file.sac
        time: 0.000000 >= 0.000000
        index: -945 >= -945
        ERROR 1301: No data files read in.
        SAC> cut t0 t1
        SAC> report cut

        CUT option is ON
        Start is T0 0
        Stop is T1 0
        SAC> r file.sac
        SAC> lh t0 t1 b e npts


        FILE: file.sac - 1
        --------------

        t0 = 1.000000e+01
        t1 = 1.400000e+01
        b = 9.999999e+00
        e = 1.400000e+01
        npts = 401
        SAC> q


        Brian

        On Jan 5, 2014, at 10:44 AM, Januka Attanayake wrote:

        Thanks Milton, try quitting SAC and reading the file again. From my experience, if you don't use CUT ON, the CUT is actually not done but stays in memory and lost when you quit SAC.


        On Sun, Jan 5, 2014 at 3:30 PM, Milton Plasencia <mpplasencia<at>gmail.com> wrote:
        Hi Januka,


        I use sac 101.6a (last version) on Mac OSX Mavericks.

        So,

        I try the following:
        1) I use the the function generator command,
        funcgen seismogram
        here i have defined T0 and T1 markers.(e.g. T0 1, T1 6)
        w aa.sac

        2) if i use the cut on and read the aa.sac i see the same error,

        But if i do:
        r aa.sac
        cut T0 T1
        r
        p
        all is OK.

        I not sure the "cut on" behavior when the file have T0 and T1 headers,
        it is evident that "cut on" active the cut between T0 and T1, but the
        file not "have" the points quantity to cut, so error.

        Perhaps Arthur and Brian can give some light on the cut behavior.

        HTH,

        Milton

        * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
        Milton P. PLASENCIA LINARES

        Centro di Ricerche Sismologiche (CRS)
        OGS - Istituto Nazionale di Oceanografia
        e di Geofisica Sperimentale

        Borgo Grotta Gigante 42/C
        (34010) Sgonico - Trieste - Italia
        Tel: +39 040 2140 141 (Udine)
        Tel: +39 040 2140 256 (Trieste)
        Cel.: +39 331 6481 935
        Fax: +39-040-327307

        E-mail: mplasencia<at>inogs.it

        ASAIN (Antarctic Seismographic Argentinean Italian Network)
        *********************************










        On Jan 5, 2014, at 12:56 PM, Januka Attanayake <jattanayake<at>gmail.com> wrote:

        Hello,
        I am trying to do a simple CUT on a collection of 21 seismograms. The time stamps of T0 and T1 are placed using PPK. When I execute cut as follows, however, I get an error.

        SAC> CUT OFF
        SAC> CUT ON
        SAC> R CUT_GGNV_BHZ.SAC
        WARNING: Start cut greater than stop cut for file CUT_GGNV_BHZ.SAC
        time: 0.000000 >= 0.000000
        index: 1 >= 1
        ERROR 1301: No data files read in.

        This doesn't make sense to me because clearly T0 < T1 for each and every file. Also, I am not sure why SAC is trying to cut between T0 and T1 even before I define the time window. For example,

        SAC> R CUT_GGNV_BHZ.SAC
        SAC> lh B T0 T1


        FILE: CUT_GGNV_BHZ.SAC - 1
        ----------------------

        B = 0.000000e+00
        T0 = 1.013551e+03
        T1 = 2.712720e+03

        I am using a loop to read files one at a time and cut but in the above example I just read one file as an illustration of my SAC issue. I tried using CUTERR FILLZ option but the problem persists.

        I am on MAC OS X (Mountain Lion) and using SAC version 101.6. I haven't encountered this type of an error before with CUT in older versions of SAC. Any help towards resolving this issue is much appreciated.

        Januka.


        --
        Januka Attanayake
        Postdoctoral Research Associate
        Laboratório de Sismologia
        Complexo Interdisciplinar
        Departamento de Física
        Instituto Superior Técnico
        Av. Rovisco Pais, 1
        1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal

        University email: januka.attanayake<at>ist.utl.pt
        Homepage: http://sites.google.com/site/janukaattanayake/
        _______________________________________________
        sac-help mailing list
        sac-help<at>iris.washington.edu
        http://www.iris.washington.edu/mailman/listinfo/sac-help




        --
        Januka Attanayake
        Postdoctoral Research Associate
        Laboratório de Sismologia
        Complexo Interdisciplinar
        Departamento de Física
        Instituto Superior Técnico
        Av. Rovisco Pais, 1
        1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal

        University email: januka.attanayake<at>ist.utl.pt
        Homepage: http://sites.google.com/site/janukaattanayake/
        _______________________________________________
        sac-help mailing list
        sac-help<at>iris.washington.edu
        http://www.iris.washington.edu/mailman/listinfo/sac-help


        • Geo .
          2014-01-09 17:58:27
          Thanks Brian. The problem, however, is SAC not getting to the CUT T0 T1
          line. It outputs the aforementioned error after CUT ON and READ sacfile
          lines.

          Januka.


          On Wed, Jan 8, 2014 at 4:55 PM, Brian Savage <savage<at>uri.edu> wrote:

          Dear Milton and Januka,

          I hope this is informative.

          The "CUT ON" command does not set the cut points; they default to a time
          of 0.0. You should be using "CUT T0 T1" to specify the cut points.

          %sac
          SAC> fg seismo
          SAC> ch t0 10
          SAC> ch t1 14
          SAC> w file.sac
          SAC> report cut

          CUT option is OFF
          SAC> cut on
          SAC> report cut

          CUT option is ON
          Start is 0
          Stop is 0
          SAC> r file.sac
          WARNING: Start cut greater than stop cut for file file.sac
          time: 0.000000 >= 0.000000
          index: -945 >= -945
          ERROR 1301: No data files read in.
          SAC> cut t0 t1
          SAC> report cut

          CUT option is ON
          Start is T0 0
          Stop is T1 0
          SAC> r file.sac
          SAC> lh t0 t1 b e npts


          FILE: file.sac - 1
          --------------

          t0 = 1.000000e+01
          t1 = 1.400000e+01
          b = 9.999999e+00
          e = 1.400000e+01
          npts = 401
          SAC> q


          Brian

          On Jan 5, 2014, at 10:44 AM, Januka Attanayake wrote:

          Thanks Milton, try quitting SAC and reading the file again. From my
          experience, if you don't use CUT ON, the CUT is actually not done but stays
          in memory and lost when you quit SAC.


          On Sun, Jan 5, 2014 at 3:30 PM, Milton Plasencia <mpplasencia<at>gmail.com>wrote:

          Hi Januka,


          I use sac 101.6a (last version) on Mac OSX Mavericks.

          So,

          I try the following:
          1) I use the the function generator command,
          funcgen seismogram
          here i have defined T0 and T1 markers.(e.g. T0 1, T1 6)
          w aa.sac

          2) if i use the cut on and read the aa.sac i see the same error,

          But if i do:
          r aa.sac
          cut T0 T1
          r
          p
          all is OK.

          I not sure the "cut on" behavior when the file have T0 and T1 headers,
          it is evident that "cut on" active the cut between T0 and T1, but the
          file not "have" the points quantity to cut, so error.

          Perhaps Arthur and Brian can give some light on the cut behavior.

          HTH,

          Milton

          * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
          Milton P. PLASENCIA LINARES

          Centro di Ricerche Sismologiche (CRS)
          OGS - Istituto Nazionale di Oceanografia
          e di Geofisica Sperimentale

          Borgo Grotta Gigante 42/C
          (34010) Sgonico - Trieste - Italia
          Tel: +39 040 2140 141 (Udine)
          Tel: +39 040 2140 256 (Trieste)
          Cel.: +39 331 6481 935
          Fax: +39-040-327307

          E-mail: mplasencia<at>inogs.it

          ASAIN (Antarctic Seismographic Argentinean Italian Network)
          *********************************










          On Jan 5, 2014, at 12:56 PM, Januka Attanayake <jattanayake<at>gmail.com>
          wrote:

          Hello,
          I am trying to do a simple CUT on a collection of 21 seismograms. The
          time stamps of T0 and T1 are placed using PPK. When I execute cut as
          follows, however, I get an error.

          SAC> CUT OFF
          SAC> CUT ON
          SAC> R CUT_GGNV_BHZ.SAC
          WARNING: Start cut greater than stop cut for file CUT_GGNV_BHZ.SAC
          time: 0.000000 >= 0.000000
          index: 1 >= 1
          ERROR 1301: No data files read in.

          This doesn't make sense to me because clearly T0 < T1 for each and every
          file. Also, I am not sure why SAC is trying to cut between T0 and T1 even
          before I define the time window. For example,

          SAC> R CUT_GGNV_BHZ.SAC
          SAC> lh B T0 T1


          FILE: CUT_GGNV_BHZ.SAC - 1
          ----------------------

          B = 0.000000e+00
          T0 = 1.013551e+03
          T1 = 2.712720e+03

          I am using a loop to read files one at a time and cut but in the above
          example I just read one file as an illustration of my SAC issue. I tried
          using CUTERR FILLZ option but the problem persists.

          I am on MAC OS X (Mountain Lion) and using SAC version 101.6. I haven't
          encountered this type of an error before with CUT in older versions of
          SAC. Any help towards resolving this issue is much appreciated.

          Januka.


          --
          Januka Attanayake
          Postdoctoral Research Associate
          Laboratório de Sismologia
          Complexo Interdisciplinar
          Departamento de Física
          Instituto Superior Técnico
          Av. Rovisco Pais, 1
          1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal

          University email: januka.attanayake<at>ist.utl.pt
          Homepage: http://sites.google.com/site/janukaattanayake/
          _______________________________________________
          sac-help mailing list
          sac-help<at>iris.washington.edu
          http://www.iris.washington.edu/mailman/listinfo/sac-help





          --
          Januka Attanayake
          Postdoctoral Research Associate
          Laboratório de Sismologia
          Complexo Interdisciplinar
          Departamento de Física
          Instituto Superior Técnico
          Av. Rovisco Pais, 1
          1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal

          University email: januka.attanayake<at>ist.utl.pt
          Homepage: http://sites.google.com/site/janukaattanayake/
          _______________________________________________
          sac-help mailing list
          sac-help<at>iris.washington.edu
          http://www.iris.washington.edu/mailman/listinfo/sac-help





          --
          Januka Attanayake
          Postdoctoral Research Associate
          Laboratório de Sismologia
          Complexo Interdisciplinar
          Departamento de Física
          Instituto Superior Técnico
          Av. Rovisco Pais, 1
          1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal

          University email: januka.attanayake<at>ist.utl.pt
          Homepage: http://sites.google.com/site/janukaattanayake/

15:22:56 v.b3198453